Where is nerium oleander found

Promptly deadhead spent blooms to prevent formation of non-ornamental seed pods. Cuttings may be taken in late summer. Prune lightly as needed to shape after flowering late summer to fall.

Nerium oleander , commonly called oleander, is an upright, rounded evergreen sub-tropical to tropical shrub that is valued for its abundant, fragrant, summer to fall flowers. Purple, pink or white five-petaled funnel-shaped flowers in clusters terminal cymes. All parts of this plant are poisonous if ingested.

Plant saps can cause allergic skin reactions in some people. Smoke from burning plant material can also be quite toxic. May be trained as a standard. Sometimes also commonly called rosebay. Genus name comes from the classical Greek name. Specific epithet comes from the Italian oleandro for its olive-like leaves. No serious insect or disease problems. Watch for mealybugs, aphids and scale. Caterpillars may chew on the foliage. Remove and destroy any leaves damaged by leaf spot.

Container plant for sunny decks, patios and other locations around the home. In Zones , these plants are used in a variety of landscape applications including hedges, screens, foundation plantings and borders.

Missouri Botanical Garden. Conduct regular prunings light of the shrub to improve shape after flowering in the late summer to early fall. If needed, it can be severely pruned. In cold areas this plant can also be grown in a container that is moved indoors for the winter or as a houseplant.

This shrub is highly deer and salt-tolerant, including salt spray so it works well in coastal gardens. It is also heat, drought, wind, air pollution, and poor soil tolerant. People have been poisoned with cooking skewers fashioned from twigs of this plant. Aphids, caterpillars mealybugs and scale are occasional pests. Armillaria, leaf spot, and sooty mold occasionally occurs. Ilex cassine. Myrica cerifera. Gordonia lasianthus.

Ilex vomitoria. Vaccinium arboreum. Lantana camara. It is a common landscape plant in tropical and subtropical climates and grows in a wide range of soils. It can withstand drought and salt spray, being widely used in coastal areas, and reacts well to full sun or partial shade. The species can be propagated by semi-ripened cuttings in summer or seeds. Hard pruning helps to maintain its shape.

All parts of the plant are extremely toxic if eaten; contact with the sap may cause dermatitis; avoid inhaling smoke if burning plants. Thulin et al. Flora of Somalia, Vol. Bernal, R. Plants of the World Online. Description Overview: An evergreen shrub or small tree that grows to approximately 6 m.

Leaves: Leaves are usually in groups of three and narrowly lanceolate. Threats and conservation Oleander is not threatened globally. Uses Ornamental Nerium oleander is widely cultivated as an ornamental shrub or as an informal hedge in warm-temperate and dry subtropical regions, and as a plant for the conservatory in cooler climates. Pest control Oleander is highly poisonous to humans, pets, livestock and birds due to the presence of cardiac glycosides, mainly oleandrin.

Medicinal Oleandrin is used for treating cardiac conditions in patients who cannot tolerate digitalis. Other In Western Sahara the ash from Nerium oleander is mixed with saltpetre to make gunpowder. Millennium Seed Bank: Seed storage Kew's Millennium Seed Bank Partnership aims to save plant life world wide, focusing on plants under threat and those of most use in the future.

See Kew's Seed Information Database for further information on Nerium oleander seeds Cultivation A tender plant, Nerium oleander can survive light frosts, but show signs of frost damage. Distribution China, India Ecology Found mostly in seasonally dry rocky watercourses, in full sun.

Hazards All parts of the plant are extremely toxic if eaten; contact with the sap may cause dermatitis; avoid inhaling smoke if burning plants.

Flora of Tropical East Africa. Morphology Leaves Leaves opposite or ternate, thick and poisonous. Morphology Reproductive morphology Flowers Attractive, fragrant flowers that are white, crimson or pink.

Morphology Leaves Leaves linear-lanceolate, 6—15 x 1. Distribution Cultivated, for example in N1 and S2. Morphology General Habit Subarbusto, arbusto. Nerion oleandrum St. Nerium carneum Dum. Nerium flavescens Spin Nerium floridum Salisb. Nerium grandiflorum Desf. Nerium indicum Mill. Nerium indicum subsp. Nerium japonicum Gentil Nerium kotschyi Boiss.

Nerium latifolium Mill. Nerium lauriforme Lam. Nerium luteum Nois. Nerium mascatense A. Nerium odoratissimum Wender. Nerium odoratum Lam. Nerium odorum Aiton Nerium oleander subsp. Oleander indica Mill. Oleander vulgaris Medik.

English Oleander. Nerium oleander L. First published in Sp. An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical 'hotspots' Phytotaxa Berhaut, J.